Growing strawberry
Fragaria × ananassa · also called strawberryStrawberry is a low, herbaceous fruit plant raised from runners, easy to grow in beds and pots. In the hills it is a perennial; in the plains it is grown as a winter crop, planted in autumn and picked in late winter and spring.
Deccan plateau: interior Maharashtra, Telangana, north Karnataka

At a glance
Strawberry in the Deccan plateau
Planted in the second half of October on the Mahabaleshwar plateau, picked through winter and spring4
Part of this comes from the sources cited. The rest is an AI suggestion.A one-season crop: plant runners in autumn, pick in late winter and spring, and pull out the plants before the hot weather.
No published guide covers this for the Deccan plateau, so this is an AI suggestion. Check it with local advice before you rely on it.Second half of October4
Part of this comes from the sources cited. The rest is an AI suggestion.
Across India
When to sow it
Twelve growing regions, January to December. Your region comes first.
Too late this season
The window here was Second half of October. The next one opens in October.
- Transplant
- Harvest
- Under cover
- Today
- Not suited here
Compare all 12 regionsShow fewer regions
See the dates as a table
| Region | Sow | Nursery | Transplant | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deccan plateau | Second half of October | December to April | ||
| Temperate Himalaya | August to September | April to June | ||
| Cold desertUnder cover only | Under cover: April to May | Under cover: July to September | ||
| Sub-tropical foothills | October to November | February to April | ||
| North-west plains | Mid-October | Mid-January to March (Winter Dawn)Early February to early April (Chandler) | ||
| Gangetic plains | October to mid-November | January to March | ||
| North-east hills and valleys | Mid-September to October | February to April | ||
| Arid west | October | January to March | ||
| Central plateau | October | January to March | ||
| South interior | September to November | January to May | ||
| West coast | Not suited here | |||
| East coast | Not suited here | |||
From seed to harvest
One season, day by day
What it needs
Soil, sun and warmth
Soil pH1,2,3
5.8 to 6.5
Well-drained, friable loam or medium sandy loam rich in organic matter, with a subsoil that holds moisture. Most roots stay in the top 15 to 20 cm. Heavy, clayey and waterlogged soils do not suit it. Gentle slopes suit it well.
SunlightNo published guide covers this for the Deccan plateau, so this is an AI suggestion. Check it with local advice before you rely on it.
At least 6 hours a day
Full sun. Give beds and pots at least six hours of direct sun a day.
Temperature2,1Part of this comes from the sources cited. The rest is an AI suggestion.
Grows best at 15 to 26 °C
Takes light frost.
Monthly temperatures for the Deccan plateau aren't in the library yet.
Water and feeding
Watering3
Water little and often, since the roots are shallow. Too much water pushes leaves and runners at the cost of fruit and brings grey mould. Water in furrows between rows, or by drip or sprinkler; drip saves about 30% of water.
WeedingNo published guide covers this for the Deccan plateau, so this is an AI suggestion. Check it with local advice before you rely on it.
Keep beds weeded by hand in the first weeks. Straw or black polythene mulch keeps weeds down and berries clean.
| When | What | How much | How |
|---|---|---|---|
| At planting | FYM | 15 t per ha | Apply at planting |
Varieties and yield
45 to 100 quintals a hectare
Yields vary with the plot, the seed and the season.
Good neighboursNo published guide covers this for the Deccan plateau, so this is an AI suggestion. Check it with local advice before you rely on it.
Pests and diseases3Part of this comes from the sources cited. The rest is an AI suggestion.
Organic and cultural controls only.
White grubs and cutworms
Signs
Grubs in the soil eat the roots and crowns; cutworms cut young plants at soil level.
Prevention
- Plant on land free of white grubs and cutworms
Hairy caterpillars
Signs
Caterpillars feed on the leaves.
What to do
- Pick off caterpillars and egg masses by hand
Leaf spot
Signs
Small purple spots on the leaves, later with pale centres.
Prevention
- Plant healthy runners
- Remove spotted leaves
Grey mould (Botrytis rot)
Signs
Soft brown rot on berries that grows a grey, dusty mould, worst in wet weather.
Prevention
- Do not over-water
- Keep berries off the soil with mulch
- Pick ripe and rotten berries often
Seed and the season's end
Saving seed1,2Part of this comes from the sources cited. The rest is an AI suggestion.
Strawberry is not grown from saved seed: seedlings do not come true. Keep healthy mother plants and root their runners instead.
When the seed is ready
A runner is ready to lift when it has its own roots and two or three leaves.
Plant runners soon after lifting. Raised runners can be kept in polybags until planting.
After the last pickingNo published guide covers this for the Deccan plateau, so this is an AI suggestion. Check it with local advice before you rely on it.
Pull out the plants after the last picking, before the hot weather. Compost healthy plants and bin any with root rot. Plant fresh runners on new land next autumn.
In the plains, pull out the plants after the last picking, since they do not survive the summer. Compost healthy plants; burn or bin plants with root rot.
Rotation
Do not replant strawberry on land where it grew recently: black root rot builds up in the soil.
Sources
Where this comes from
Our team has checked this guide against the sources at the end of the page.Reviewed by our team on 13 November 2026.
These published guides are the sources. Where none of them covers a detail for this region, the page shows an AI suggestion and labels it.
- Package of practices for fruit crops 2020: strawberryDirectorate of Extension, SKUAST-JammuRead the source
- Strawberry (crop report)National Horticulture BoardRead the source
- Regional Wheat Rust Research Station, Mahabaleshwar: research recommendations (strawberry)Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, RahuriRead the source
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